NFA set to enforce film classification law from May 1

In a press release signed by Executive Secretary Kafui Danku-Pitcher, the Authority reminded stakeholders that under the Development and Classification of Film Act, 2016 (Act 935), all films intended for public screening must undergo classification by the NFA.

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The National Film Authority (NFA) has issued a directive urging all filmmakers, distributors, and exhibitors in Ghana to register with the Authority to obtain licences, which are now mandatory for the classification of audiovisual content.

In a press release signed by Executive Secretary Kafui Danku-Pitcher, the Authority reminded stakeholders that under the Development and Classification of Film Act, 2016 (Act 935), all films intended for public screening must undergo classification by the NFA. 

It adds that the law explicitly prohibits the exhibition of any film unless it has been assessed and approved by the authority.

This renewed push forms part of the NFA’s efforts to foster professionalism, safeguard cultural values, and strengthen regulatory oversight across Ghana’s evolving film industry. The directive covers a wide range of content, including feature films, short films, trailers, TV series, documentaries, adverts, and music videos, whether shown in cinemas, on television, on online platforms, or in other public spaces.

A new enforcement regime will take effect on 1 May 2025. The NFA will only process classification requests from producers, distributors, or exhibitors who hold valid licenses issued by the Authority.

In 2021, the NFA inaugurated its first Classification Committee to enforce compliance with content classification requirements. At the time, Chairman Socrate Safo announced that no unclassified content would be allowed for public screening starting from May 1, 2021. After wide-ranging consultations with industry stakeholders, a directive was issued banning unclassified films from airing on television or being shown in cinemas and other screening centres.

Content owners, assignees, or licensees were required to submit their works to the Classification Committee at least 21 days before any intended screening. Those who fail to comply face penalties outlined under Section 27 of Act 935.

The committee's jurisdiction includes classifying feature films, short films, selected television programmes, advertisements, music videos, and documentaries. Content that influences public morals and cultural norms—such as sex education programmes and talk shows—also falls within its scope. However, categories like news, sports, current affairs, and teleshopping are exempt.

The classification process extends across various platforms including free-to-air TV, cinemas, movie centres, posters, film libraries, and digital media.