Justice Dzamefe backs AI, virtual courts to reform justice delivery
Appearing before Parliament’s Appointments Committee on Monday, June 16, 2025, the Court of Appeal judge argued that the justice delivery process must embrace modern tools and structural expansion if it is to serve the public effectively.
Justice Senyo Dzamefe, a nominee to Ghana’s Supreme Court, has advocated for sweeping reforms to tackle the inefficiencies in the nation’s justice system—including the adoption of artificial intelligence and virtual court platforms.
Appearing before Parliament’s Appointments Committee on Monday, June 16, 2025, the Court of Appeal judge argued that the justice delivery process must embrace modern tools and structural expansion if it is to serve the public effectively.
Justice Dzamefe proposed the use of AI-powered systems to transcribe court proceedings instantly, ensuring that records are ready by the close of each session.
He also called for virtual hearings to minimize costs and delays, particularly for litigants and legal practitioners, and suggested fixed timelines—three months for criminal cases and six months for civil matters—to ensure prompt adjudication.
On family and property disputes, he emphasized the role of the courts in promoting fairness, especially in cases involving divorce and inheritance. Jointly acquired property, he explained, is divided equitably, while inheritance is governed either by PNDC Law 111 or existing wills, with courts safeguarding the rights of surviving spouses.
Justice Dzamefe also endorsed the relevance of public tribunals. In response to a question about the involvement of laypersons in adjudication, he noted: “Law is 20% technical and 80% wisdom. Community members can deliver justice through practical insight and shouldn’t be underestimated.”
However, he was candid about a major constraint: financial independence. While the judiciary enjoys legal and administrative autonomy, Justice Dzamefe pointed out that its budgetary reliance on Parliament weakens its operational capacity. “We’re independent in law, but not financially,” he remarked.
With a rich background as a High Court judge across Sekondi, Swedru, and Accra, and as a former President of the Association of Magistrates and Judges, Justice Dzamefe brings a depth of judicial experience that could shape the future of Ghana’s legal landscape—pending his confirmation.
